{"id":5272,"date":"2025-05-06T07:08:52","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T06:08:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kfm-kasachstan.net\/?p=5272"},"modified":"2025-05-06T07:08:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T06:08:52","slug":"luzerne-zuckergehalt-messen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kfm-kasachstan.net\/?p=5272","title":{"rendered":"Luzerne: Zuckergehalt messen"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kalte N\u00e4chte und sonnenreiche Tage f\u00fchren zu hohen Zuckergehalten in Silagen. Dieses Futter weist auch nach einer abgeschlossenen Verg\u00e4rung noch hohe Restzuckergehalte auf, die die Gefahr von Nacherw\u00e4rmung erh\u00f6hen. Durch den Einsatz von Siliermitteln kann der G\u00e4rverlauf von Silagen jedoch gezielt gesteuert werden. Somit wird ein gro\u00dfer Teil des Zuckers im Gras w\u00e4hrend der Silierung abgebaut. Die so entstehende Essigs\u00e4ure sch\u00fctzt die Silage vor Nacherw\u00e4rmung.<\/p>\n

Bereits bei der Ernte wird oftmals das Anhaften des Siliergutes an den Reifen der Walzfahrzeuge beobachtet. Zuckergehalte von 150 bis 250 g\/kg Trockenmasse (TM) best\u00e4tigen diese Beobachtung.<\/p>\n

Eine Nacherw\u00e4rmung der Ration wirkt sich negativ auf Futteraufnahme und Gesundheit der Milchviehherde aus. Kontrollieren Sie bereits vor der Ernte von Gras und Luzerne den Zuckergehalt. Dabei tr\u00e4ufelt man mit einer Knoblauchpresse den Saft des kleingeschnittenen M\u00e4hgutes auf ein Refraktometer. Lesen Sie dazu das kostenfreie KFM-Merkblatt \u201eSilage aus Gras oder Luzerne: Zuckergehalt messen<\/a>\u201c.<\/p>\n

ACHTUNG: die Messung von bereits angewelktem Material f\u00fchrt zu verf\u00e4lschten Ergebnissen!<\/p>\n

4\u00b0Brix entsprechen einem Gehalt von 150 g Zucker pro kg TM, davon verbraucht der Silierprozess im Futterstock etwa 100 g. Es bleiben damit 50 g Zucker\/kg TM \u00fcbrig – ein perfekter Wert f\u00fcr die Schmackhaftigkeit des Futters.<\/p>\n

Ein Brix-Wert von 2\u00b0 deutet auf geringe Zuckergehalte von 110 g\/kg TM hin. F\u00fcr ein M\u00e4hgut mit Werten \u00fcber 7\u00b0 (210 g Zucker) ist der Einsatz eines Siliermittels zu empfehlen, das Zucker in Propylenglykol und Essigs\u00e4ure umwandelt. Dies f\u00fchrt zu einer deutlich besseren aeroben Stabilit\u00e4t und hilft, die Nacherw\u00e4rmung zu vermeiden.<\/p>\n

Uwe Weddige<\/p>\n

Foto: Klebendes Siliergut ist ein Zeichen f\u00fcr hohe Zuckergehalte \u00a9 KFM<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kalte N\u00e4chte und sonnenreiche Tage f\u00fchren zu hohen Zuckergehalten in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5273,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-5272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-de"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLuzerne: Zuckergehalt messen - Kompetenzf\u00f6rderung Milch in Kasachstan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kfm-kasachstan.net\/?p=5272\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Luzerne: Zuckergehalt messen - 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